An Urban Canyon between Innovation and Tradition
The Athel Tower – Canyon project, developed by PRINCIPIOACTIVE Architecture Group in collaboration with Ewan Al-Khibra Engineering Co. for Athel Real Estate Development & Investment, represents a bold and innovative architectural concept in the heart of Riyadh. Inspired by natural canyons, the building’s design unfolds like a rift in the city, creating a harmonious dialogue between the built structure and its surrounding desert environment.
The name ‘Canyon’ is not accidental: it immediately recalls the image of deep crevasses that form naturally in the landscape, where light, shadow and form interact in unique and evocative ways. This idea has been architecturally reinterpreted in the project through the use of sloping volumes, large open spaces and a geometry that guides the visitor’s gaze and movement towards the heart of the building, as if one were inside a natural canyon. The feeling of discovery and wonder accompanies those who venture between the levels of the tower, crossing spaces that open and close, creating dynamics of light and shadow that change throughout the day.
One of the most characteristic elements of the Athel Tower – Canyon is its perforated façade that envelops the building like a light, permeable skin. The geometric motifs that decorate the exterior surface are not only aesthetically appealing, but are inspired by the local tradition of Arab handicrafts and textiles, with designs that evoke textile motifs typical of Saudi culture. During the day, sunlight filters through the façade, casting suggestive shadows inside the spaces, while at night the building transforms into an illuminated lantern silhouetted against the Riyadh sky.
The interior of the tower is dominated by a large central courtyard, which serves as the fulcrum of the entire composition. Like a natural canyon, the central space opens up towards the sky, allowing light and air to penetrate freely. This courtyard is an area for socialising and relaxing, a place where nature and architecture meet to create an urban oasis. Fountains, hanging gardens and green spaces along the various levels of the structure complete the picture, offering users an experience of well-being and comfort in a cool and regenerating environment, a contrast to the desert climate outside.
Athel Tower – Canyon is not just a residential or commercial building, but a multifunctional complex housing a variety of spaces: residential and commercial areas coexist in a context that promotes interaction between different functions and communities. Flexibility is one of the project’s keywords: interior spaces can be easily adapted to meet the changing needs of users, thanks to a modular design that allows for diversified configurations.
Sustainability is a fundamental pillar of the Athel Tower – Canyon. The design utilises the natural resources of the site to optimise environmental comfort and reduce energy consumption. The perforated façade acts as a passive solar screen, protecting the interior from intense heat and improving the building’s energy efficiency. The roof gardens and plants used along the various levels not only help cool the environment, but also improve air quality, promoting a healthier indoor microclimate.
In addition, the central courtyard acts as a bioclimatic element, promoting natural ventilation and reducing the need for artificial cooling systems, while maintaining optimal comfort for users.
The Athel Tower – Canyon is not only an architectural complex, but a symbol of innovation and respect for the cultural and environmental context. Located in a strategic area of Riyadh, the building stands as a new landmark reflecting the contemporary identity of the city, while maintaining a strong connection to tradition. The combination of local materials, innovative design and attention to sustainability makes it an excellent example of how architecture can evolve without losing touch with its roots.
Athel Tower – Canyon is a visionary project that combines the great Saudi architectural tradition with innovative, future-oriented Italian design. In an era of rapid urban change, the tower stands out for its ability to respond to the needs of an evolving city like Riyadh, while maintaining a strong respect for the environment and local culture. Thanks to the collaboration between PRINCIPIOTIVE Architecture Group and Ewan Al-Khibra Engineering Co., Athel Tower – Canyon is destined to become an iconic landmark in the architectural landscape of Ryiadh.
Athel
2024
Riyadh
54.350m²
Design
Architecture
Luca Bigliardi, Daniela Dafarra, Guido Previtali, Roberto Gallegos, Alberto Basilico, Paolo Bissa, Camilla Ruiz Rossi, Bereket Seifu
Established in 2007 PRINCIPIOATTIVO is a young, dynamic architecture firm based in Italy. It operates nationally and internationally with a collaborative approach. Proactivity is our key-word. We don’t wait for things to happen, we create teams and shape situations to clients giving different visions and making them real and easy to understand. Curiosity and enthusiasm are part of our team and ourselves.
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